How Much Do You Know about Cuba?

By: Torrance Grey
Estimated Completion Time
3 min
How Much Do You Know about Cuba?
Image: shutterstock

About This Quiz

Cuba ... in the American imagination, it's a land of mystery and glamour and maybe danger, ever since its borders closed to trade and tourism (at least, direct tourism) after the Revolution. 

Certainly, Cuba is a land of paradoxes. Ethnically, there is no such thing as a "typical Cuban." Though many Cubans have Spanish blood, because of early colonization, many also have the blood of the early Taino people. Nearly half are black, or partly of African descent, because of the slaves imported to work the sugar plantations, and immigrants from neighboring Haiti. 

In terms of religion, Cuba was officially "atheist" for many years after the communist regime took over, yet Catholicism remained the faith practiced by a majority of everyday Cubans. Beyond that, a sizable minority practices Santeria, a mix of Christian tenets and Yoruba (West African) polytheistic beliefs. Under the Castro regime (first Fidel's, and now his brother Raul's), many Cubans live in poverty, the towns and cities are in ruins (except for those areas that attract tourists), and time has pretty much stood still since the 1950s.

How much do you know about this complex, poorly-understood island nation? We've got a quiz to test you on all things Cuba, from its history and geography to its cuisine and culture. So, if you can't afford the price of a sanctioned "educational tourism" trip, then settle in and be an armchair tourist with our quiz!


Cuba is located in which sea?
the Caribbean
the Mediterranean
the Black Sea
the sea of Galilee
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Cuba is a Caribbean nation. Ethnically and culturally, it is considered to be part of Latin America.

True or false? Cuba shares half an island with another country, the Dominican Republic.
true
false
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

It's Haiti which shares an island with the Dominican Republic. That island, also in the Caribbean Sea, is the island of Hispaniola.

Which of these is NOT a Cuban city?
Camaguey
Havana
Holguin
Belmopan
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Belmopan is the capital of Belize. It has a population of about 17,000 -- less than many U.S. towns!

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True or false? Havana is the capital of Cuba.
true
false
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

In some countries, the political capital is not the best-known city or the cultural capital. Not so of Cuba, where political, cultural and economic life are all chiefly centered around Havana.

Which of these islands is NOT a neighbor of Cuba?
Jamaica
Cozumel
Sardinia
Turks & Caicos
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The other three are Caribbean islands. Sardinia is off the coast of Italy.

Who is the current leader of Cuba?
Fidel Castro
Raul Castro
Mauricio Macri
Carlos Slim Helu
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Fidel Castro died in 2016. Raul Castro is his brother, who was involved in the Cuban Communist party since the revolutionary days.

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Which of these is a major export product?
apples
sugar
tobacco
both #2 and #3
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Like other tropical nations, Cuba produces a lot of coffee, sugar, and tobacco. Apples require a more temperate climate.

Cuba was a colony of which nation from the 15th to the 19th century?
Portugal
France
Spain
the United States
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This shouldn't surprise you if you know that Spanish is Cuba's official language. Cuba gained a nominal freedom after the Spanish-American war, in which it became a U.S. protectorate.

What was the name of the final non-Communist leader of Cuba?
Batista
Barranquilla
Duvalier
Franco
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

His full name was Fulgencio Batista. He was U.S.-supported, but his autocratic style of governing led to a revolution.

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In what year was Batista overthrown?
1942
1947
1959
1961
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Batista served -- or ruled -- from 1952 to 1959, when the revolutionaries finally succeeded in ousting him. He was replaced by longtime president Fidel Castro.

Which of these was a co-leader of the Cuban Revolution alongside Fidel Castro?
Che Guevara
Steven Biko
Frida Kahlo
Diego Rivera
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Che Guevara was a ​complicated figure. He was born in Argentina and had Irish blood, and was a physician and a writer as well as a revolutionary. He was killed in Bolivia by CIA-backed forces.

What is "Granma"?
Cuba's official Communist-party newspaper
a province of Cuba
the yacht that brought Castro and other rebels to Cuba to overthrow Batista
all of these
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Granma was first the province, then the yacht, then the Communist newspaper. It's in that last capacity that it is probably best known.

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In what year was the Cuban Missile Crisis?
1959
1960
1961
1962
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Cuban Missile Crisis was a standoff with the United States over the placement of Soviet ballistic missiles on Cuban soil. Cuba wanted to deter another U.S. invasion, while the Soviets were reacting to the placement of U.S. ballistic missiles in Turkey and Italy.

Who was president of the U.S. during the missile crisis?
Dwight Eisenhower
John F. Kennedy
Robert Kennedy
Richard Nixon
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

JFK negotiated with Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev to a peaceful solution. Kennedy had been elected in 1960​ and was assassinated the following year, In Dallas, Texas.

Which of these Cuban products is very popular, and illicitly exported, worldwide?
cigars
coffee
golden rice
marijuana
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

For many years, it was the sign of the true "man of the world" that he could get you some "Cubans." Now, with trade laws loosening up, this isn't such a big deal. In addition, the cigars of other countries really don't lag behind in quality as much as people think.

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The largest religious affiliation in Cuba is _____.
atheist/non-religious
Eastern Orthodox
Roman Catholic
Santerian
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Though Cuba officially declared itself atheist after the Revolution, a majority of the people (about 65 percent today) clung to their Catholic faith. Cuba dropped the "officially atheist" designation in 1992.

True or false? The U.S. military owns land and stations troops in Cuba.
true
false
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This has to be one of the stranger chapters in world politics. The U.S. began leasing land in Cuba's Guantanamo Bay long before the Revolution, and the naval base never closed down, even after the two countries became enemies.

The Guantanamo Bay base became controversial and newsworthy during what war?
World War II
the Korean Conflict
the Vietnam War
the Iraq war
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Guantanamo base was often in the news in the 2000s. Critics objected to the detention of Iraqi and Afghan prisoners who weren't demonstrably involved in terrorism, as well as the "enhanced" interrogation techniques to which prisoners were subjected.

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Which of these authors lived in Cuba for years?
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Ernest Hemingway
James Joyce
Lawrence Kaplow
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Hemingway lived in Cuba during the pre-Revolution years. He set what was perhaps his best book, "The Old Man and the Sea," there.

What banana-like fruit is a staple in Cuban cooking?
cherimoya
dragonfruit
kiwi
plantain
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Plantains (or platanos, which means banana in Spanish) are shaped like bananas, but their texture is different and they cannot be eaten raw. If you're curious, you can find them in most supermarkets.

About how many Cubans have emigrated since the 1959 revolution?
500,000
1 million
1.5 million
2 million
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This might not seem like a lot, but consider that the island's population was about 7 million when Fidel Castro took power. That puts the number in perspective.

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True or false? The U.S. tried to assassinate Fidel Castro.
true
false
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This one is true. A congressional committee found evidence of at least eight attempts to kill the troublesome foreign leader, including talks with mafia figures about the possibility of an old-fashioned "hit."

What year was the Mariel boatlift?
1969
1974
1979
1980
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Mariel boatlift was a mass emigration of Cubans to the United States. Cuba announced that anyone who wanted to leave could legally do so, precipitating the mass exodus, when emigration had previously been slow but steady.

The name "Mariel" comes from a ____.
boat
harbor
refugee woman
saint
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Mariel is a coastal town and harbor in Cuba. Its proximity to Havana made it the common departure point during the mass emigration.

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About how many people live in Cuba today?
4 million
8 million
11 million
20 million
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Cuba's population is low for its land area. This is partly due to the steady exodus of people after the Revolution and a low birth rate.

Which of these colors is NOT on the Cuban flag?
blue
red
white
yellow
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Cuban flag is red, white and blue, just like the Union Jack, the U.S. flag, the French flag, and quite a few others. They're popular colors!

Which of these is a native (pre-Spanish) people of Cuba?
Dahomey
Hausa
Krio
Taino
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

To be more specific, the largest group was the Ciboney Taino, who lived in the central part of the island. "Taino" is a larger designation for people who were indigenous to several Caribbean islands, including Hispaniola and the Antilles.

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The largest community of expatriate Cubans in the U.S. is in ______.
Los Angeles
Miami
New York City
Pass Christian, Mississippi
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

We include the nearby city of Hialeah in Miami; it's within the larger Miami-Dade County metro area. Telemundo, the Spanish-language network, is based there.

A large minority segment of Cuba's population are descendants of ____ Africans.
East
North
South
West
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The West African influence is still seen in the practice of Santeria in Cuba. Santeria blends tenets of Christianity with West African beliefs.

What are the ingredients of a traditional Cuba Libre?
hot chocolate and Irish creme liqueur
gin, lime, sugar and ice
rum, Coca-Cola, and lime
green tea, sugar and gin
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Let's unpack what's wrong here! Communist Cubans are drinking Coca-Cola, the flagship drink of capitalism.

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Cuba is rich in which of these less-likely export goods?
chamois
orchids
nickel/cobalt
quinoa
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Cuba has about 7 percent of the world's nickel. Cobalt is found in combined form with nickel, and is used in alloys and batteries.

Which foreign country sends the most tourists to Cuba?
Canada
France
Germany
Mexico
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Technically, they aren't "sent," but come to vacation or for educational reasons. In 2016, more than 1 million Canadians visited Cuba, far more than Germany or the U.S., who came in at about a quarter million each.

The name of the popular Cuban dish, "ropa vieja," literally means what?
great food
lasso rope
old clothes
old cow
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

For a beloved dish, it doesn't have a very respectful name! Ropa vieja is made of stewed, shredded flank steak with tomatoes and spices.

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If you are being served "moros y cristianos," what are you having?
beans and rice
chicken and rice
lamb and pork
rum and Coke
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

"Moros y cristianos" means "moors and christians," because the beans are usually black and the rice is white. Did we mention Cuba has some colorful names for its favorite foods?

Which of these does NOT belong in a Cuban sandwich?
ham
lettuce
mustard
pickle
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Cuban sandwich is becoming almost as much an American food as a Cuban one, given its popularity in Florida. But lettuce is an Americanization that many purists consider unacceptable. A good "mixto" is meat, cheese, butter and bread, with a pickle as the only vegetable.

You Got:
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