The Food Safety Quiz

By: Teresa McGlothlin
Estimated Completion Time
3 min
The Food Safety Quiz
Image: Adam Gault/Digital Vision/Getty Images

About This Quiz

There's a lot more to being safe in the kitchen than keeping your fingers away from sharp knives. In fact, there are many, many steps that everyone must take with food to live life on the safe side. Whether you've cooked in a fast food kitchen or you've only microwaved at home, knowing a few essential food safety rules could save your life. 

From knowing how long food should be left out to understanding how to properly store food, knowing the rules of food safety ensures the health of anyone sharing your food. We've been told to wash our hands before we eat since we were children, but were you told how long you need to scrub to make sure your hands are truly clean? No matter how many of our food safety questions you get right, we are sure you will learn something you never knew before. 

As we broil and bake our way through this Food Safety Quiz, make sure to read each question carefully. Once you feel like you know the correct response, choose it from the options we have given you. By the time you have finished, we will let you know how much of a food safety expert you can call yourself! 

How long should your hands be washed with soap and hot water?
1 minute
2 minutes
20 seconds
5 minutes
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

According to the USDA, you should wash your hands with hot, soapy water for at least 20 seconds. It doesn't hurt to scrub longer, but you only need 20 seconds to rid yourself of a litany of bacteria.

What method is best for ensuring meat is properly cooked?
You should smell the meat.
You should use a meat thermometer.
You should cut it open.
You should use a timer.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The only way to make sure meats and poultry are cooked to the proper temperature is to use a meat thermometer. The minimum recommended temperature for beef is 160 Fahrenheit.

How many hours can food be left out?
3 hours
5 hours
12 hours
2 hours
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Without being put on a warmer, cooked food should be refrigerated or stored within 2 hours. This food safety rule could change the way you look at family potlucks!

Advertisement

If foods are not properly canned, what can they contain?
Anthrax
Pollen
Mold
Botulism
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

When food is not properly sealed during the canning process, it can foster the growth of botulism. When consumed, botulism can lead to complete muscle paralysis.

What is the maximum temperature deli meats should be stored at?
40 degrees Fahrenheit
51 degrees Fahrenheit
60 degrees Fahrenheit
212 degrees Fahrenheit
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Foods like vegetables, deli meats, and cheese should be stored at a maximum temperature of 40 degrees. If they are stored above 40 degrees, the risk of spoiling rises considerably.

How should you thaw out meat or poultry from the freezer?
You should leave it on the counter.
You should put it in a bowl of water.
You should thaw it in the refrigerator or the microwave.
You should thaw it in the oven.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

To avoid harmful bacteria growth, frozen meats and poultry should be thawed slowly in the refrigerator or on the microwave's thaw setting. Leaving the meat or poultry in water or exposed to air raises the possibility of becoming unsafe.

Advertisement

Where should eggs be kept?
Refrigerator
Pantry
Countertop
Freezer
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

To avoid the growth of Salmonella, eggs should always be stored in the refrigerator. Raw eggs should also never be eaten - not even in cookie dough! Cooking kills any of the bacteria found in the yolk of the egg.

What should you do with bulging or dented canned goods?
They are fine to use.
You should throw them out.
You should check the expiration.
You should give them to a charity.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

If you come across a bulging or dented can in your cupboard, take it directly to the garbage bin. There's a good chance that the can's seal has been compromised and the can is harboring botulism.

How many U.S. citizens die from food borne illness every year?
3,000
12
100
500
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Every year, nearly 1,000 U.S. citizen pass away from some sort of foodborne illness. On average, one in six Americans will experience some kind of food poisoning every year.

Advertisement

Can you rid poultry or seafood of bacteria by washing it?
Yes, if you use soap.
Yes, if it's frozen.
Yes, if it's fresh.
No, you cannot.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

No matter how many times you wash poultry or seafood, the only proper way to remove bacteria is to cook it to the proper temperate. Washing under running water can create unintentional cross-contamination to other foods.

Which of the following human foods should a dog never eat?
Chocolate
Apple
Banana
Potato chips
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

No matter how much your canine friend begs, they should never be allowed to have chocolate. Chocolate can cause toxicosis in pooches that can lead to seizures and an irregular heartbeat amongst other horrible things.

What should you do after washing fruits and vegetables?
Eat them
Pat them dry
Wax them
Dip them in vinegar
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Research has shown that patting fruits and vegetables dry increases the level of bacteria removed from the produce. Take the time to make sure your newly washed fruits and vegetables are properly dried before you put them away.

Advertisement

What is the minimum internal temperature pork should be cooked to?
98.6 degrees Fahrenheit
212 degrees Fahrenheit
32 degrees Fahrenheit
145 degrees Fahrenheit
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Using a meat thermometer to measure, pork's internal temperature should be cooked to a minimum of 145 degrees Fahrenheit. It is not enough to judge whether the meat is done by touching it or by looking at the color of the juices.

How many days can raw beef be kept in the refrigerator?
2 days
7 days
14 days
10 days
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

After purchasing raw beef, it should be immediately refrigerated. After only 2 days, it must be cooked or frozen.

How long can boiled eggs stay in the refrigerator?
1 week
1 month
1 year
1 day
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

After being boiled, eggs can remain in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 7 days. Anything over 7 days, and they should be thrown out.

Advertisement

What temperature should a chicken breast be cooked to?
212 degrees Fahrenheit
180 degrees Fahrenheit
110 degrees Fahrenheit
90 degrees Fahrenheit
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Any poultry, including chicken breast, should be cooked to a minimum temperature of 180 degrees Fahrenheit. Undercooked poultry runs the risk of carrying salmonella and Campylobacter.

How many known foodborne illnesses are there?
10
5
200
12
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The World Health Organization reports that there are around 200 known types of foodborne illnesses around the world. As a result, nearly 420,000 people lose their lives each year.

What part of the cherry should you never eat?
Stem
Leaves
Pulp
Pit
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

You should never eat the pit of a cherry. While one might not hurt you, a handful of them contains enough cyanide to cause you serious harm.

Advertisement

What part of the rhubarb is inedible?
Leaves
Stems
All of it
Flowers
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Although you can make pies and jams from the stalk of the rhubarb, you should never eat the leaves. They contain a corrosive acid that is dangerous to both humans and animals.

What percentage of meat contains drug resistant bacterias?
100%
15%
10%
25%
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Livestock is often treated with antibiotics to prevent many diseases. Due to overuse, many strains of bacteria have become drug resistant. In the U.S., 1 in 4 packages of meat contains traces drug-resistant bacteria.

What temperature should you cook leftovers to?
165 degrees Fahrenheit
212 degrees Fahrenheit
90 degrees Fahrenheit
180 degrees Fahrenheit
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Whether you are microwaving or reheating your leftovers in the oven, you should make sure to heat it to at least 165 degrees Fahrenheit. Cooking leftovers at this temperature ensure they are safe to eat.

Advertisement

At what temperature does liquid freeze?
212 degrees Fahrenheit
32 degrees Fahrenheit
0 degrees Fahrenheit
40 degrees Fahrenheit
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

When liquid reaches a temperature of 32 degrees Fahrenheit, it freezes. Make sure your freezer is set to below 32 to properly freeze both foods and liquids.

Which group is most at risk for a foodborne illness?
Athletes
Farmers
Children
Mothers
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Certain groups, including children, are considered in the "at risk" category for contracting a foodborne illness. Other groups include the elderly, pregnant women, and those with compromised immune systems.

What is it called when a food is taken off the market due to contamination?
Clearance
Recall
Removal
Garbage
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

When illnesses are reported, and foods test positive for contamination, food makers are forced to issue a recall. When a recall occurs, all the product is taken off the market and consumers are advised to remove the food from their homes.

Advertisement

How often should you clean your cutting board?
After every meal
After cutting beets
After it looks dirty
After every food
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

When you are preparing a meal, you should take extra caution by washing your cutting board with soapy water between every food. Cleaning the cutting board so frequently prohibits cross-contamination.

How warm does fish need to be in Fahrenheit?
180 degres
32 degrees
145 degrees
212 degrees
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

When cooking up your catch of the day, you should use a thermometer to make sure you cook it to at least 145 degrees Fahrenheit. Fish should be cooked until the flesh can be pulled apart easily with a fork.

When reheating sauces, how hot should they go?
Sauces should boil.
Sauces should make steam.
Sauces should warm to the touch.
You don't need to reheat sauces.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

When you are reheating things like sauces and soups, they should be reheated to boiling and left to cool. All other leftovers only need to reach a temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit.

Advertisement

Where should you leave foods to marinate?
They should be left in the oven.
They should be left in the freezer.
They should be left in the refrigerator.
They should be left on the counter.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

When marinating foods, make sure to allow the action to happen in the refrigerator. The freezer will create more work, and on the counter or in the oven will allow bacteria to grow.

How many cutting boards should every kitchen have?
5
10
1
2
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Every kitchen should own at least two cutting boards. One should be used for meats and poultry, and the other should be used for vegetables.

How many days worth of water should you store for emergencies?
3
1
10
14
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration advised storing enough water to last for three days after an emergency. They also recommend that you store one gallon per day per person or pet.

Advertisement

Which bacteria is a concern when consuming unpasteurized products?
Listeria
Norovirus
Influenza
Pneumonia
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

When raw and unpasteurized foods are consumed, they contain a higher risk for listeria than their pasteurized twins. The most major symptom of listeria is diarrhea.

How many teaspoons does the average can of soda contain?
23
12
10
4
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The average can of soda contains around 10 teaspoons of sugar. It exceeds the entire amount of sugar recommended for an entire day.

Where should cleaning agents be kept in the kitchen?
They should be kept under the sink.
They should be kept on the counter.
They should be kept in a different room.
They should be kept in a dark cupboard.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Although we frequently use cleaning fluids in the kitchen, it is recommended that all cleaning agents be kept in another location. Storing cleaning fluids with foods runs the risk of cross-contamination.

Advertisement

How should you clean up minor spills in the kitchen?
Paper towels
Dishtowels
Sponges
Bleach
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Although any of the answers can be used to clean up minor spills, paper towels are the recommended method because they can be thrown away. Dishtowels are another great option, but they need to be washed and frequently sanitized.

How long will food keep in a freezer with no electricity?
12 hours
48 hours
72 hours
36 hours
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

If you experience a power outage, do not open your freezer door. Foods in a closed freezer can hold a safe temperature for up to 48 hours.

You Got:
/35
Adam Gault/Digital Vision/Getty Images